VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE, MICHIGAN

      THE FRIENDLY VILLAGE 

est. 1869

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Village of Nashville Parking/Traffic/Streets Ordinances

  • 07-22-1982 PARKING LOT
  • 07-26-1979 TRAFFIC CONTROL ORDER
  • 02-23-1978 PARKING TIMES
  • 03-27-1969 PARKING VIOLATION BUREAU
  • 12-15-1954 TRAFFIC ORDINANCE
  • 01-22-2004-A UNIFORM TRAFFIC CODE
  • 01-22-2004-B SKATEBOARDS, ROLLER BLADES, ETC.
  • 08-01-1892 DRIVING OVER FIRE HOSE
  • 06-12-1878 NO BALL PLAYING ON MAIN ST.
  • 09-13-2007-A PROHIBIT OBSTRUCTION OF STREET
  • 04-10-1997 TRAFFIC CONTROL ORDINANCE
  • 09-09-1999-E PUBLIC STREETS AND RIGHTS-OF-WAY
  • 03-13-2003 TELECOMMUNICATION ACT AND PERMITS

ORDINANCE #7-22-1982 - VILLAGE OWNED PARKING LOT ORDINANCE

THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE ORDAINS:

SECTION 1. NO PERSON IN ANY VILLAGE OWNED PARKING LOT SHALL:

Operate a vehicle in such manner as to create a noise nuisance in any village owned parking lot, nor drive a vehicle at an unsafe speed for conditions nor shall exceed the posted speed limit.

Drive or park a vehicle anywhere except on established drives and parking areas.

SECTION 2. HOURS OF OPERATION:

Unless otherwise provided, village owned parking lots shall be open between 5:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. daily, except at such times as planned activities are under the direct permit of the Village Council.

SECTION 3. PROHIBITED USES IN VILLAGE OWNED PARKING LOTS:

No parades, drills, exhibitions, political meetings, religious meetings, concerts, speeches, lectures or public entertainment shall be held in any village owned parking lot except on permit of the Village council.

No person shall sleep, whether in a vehicle, trailer, tent, hammock, or other manner in a Village owned parking lot, during the nighttime, unless permitted to do so by council permit or by the parking lot manager.

No person shall play baseball, football, hockey, throw a Frisbee or Frisbees, roller skate or ice skate or engage in any other violent or rough exercises or play in a village owned parking lots.

No person shall advertise any placard or advertisement of any kind in a village owned parking lot, nor shall any person distribute in any manner, nor place any handbill, pamphlet, circular, etc., nor post, stencil or otherwise affix any notice or bills, advertisement or other papers upon any structure or thing in or about any village parking lot.

No person shall have or use or build a fire in any village owned parking lot.

No person shall carry on any trade or business or sell or display any goods, wares or merchandise in a village owned parking lot, unless the council permit, or by permit of the parking lot manager.

No person shall solicit alms or contributions for any purpose whether public or private.

No person shall interfere with or in any manner hinder any employee of the village while engaged
in constructing, repairing or caring for any village owned parking lot.

No person shall enter upon any portion of any village owned parking lot where persons are prohibited from going as indicated by signs or notice.

No person shall use any threatening, obscene, profane or indecent language in any village owned parking lot or be guilty of any disorderly or indecent conduct therein, nor shall any person engage in any game or conduct which threatens the general enjoyment of the village owned parking lot to the public.

No person shall bring any animal, whether domestic, pet, or otherwise, into any village owned parking lot unless on a leash and while under the control of a responsible person.

No person shall enter upon any village owned parking lot between the hours of 11 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. unless the village council permit or by permit of the parking lot manager.

No person shall beg or loiter in or about any village owned parking lot.

No person shall make or excite any disturbance or contention in any village owned parking lot.

No person shall, by vocal, mechanical or electrical means, create any disturbing noise or noises in any village owned parking lot.

No person shall consume alcoholic liquor nor be in the possession of alcoholic liquor in any village owned parking lot. The word alcoholic liquor is defined as follows:

"ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR" shall include any spirituous, vinous, malt or fermented liquor, liquids and compounds, whether or not medicated, proprietary, patented, and by whatever name called, containing 1/2 of 1 percent or more of alcohol by volume which are fit for use for beverage purposes. Alcoholic liquor is defined according to their alcoholic content as belonging to one of the varieties hereinafter defined;

"BEER" shall mean any beverage obtained by alcoholic fermentation of an infusion or decoction of barley, malt, hops and/or other cereal in potable water;

"WINE" shall mean the produce made by the normal alcoholic fermentation of the juice of sound, ripe grapes or any other fruit with the usual cellar treatment, and containing not more than 16 percent of alcohol by volume. The term "wine" shall include fermented fruit juices other than grapes.

"SPIRITS" shall mean any beverage which contains alcohol obtained by distillation, mixed with potable water and other substances in solution and includes, among other things, wine containing an alcoholic content of over 16 percent by volume; and

"ALCOHOL" shall mean the produce of distillation of fermented liquid, whether rectified or diluted with water or not, whatever may be the origin thereof. It does not mean ethyl and/or industrial alcohol, diluted or not, that has been denatured or otherwise rendered unfit for beverage purposes.

SECTION 4. PARKING LOT MANAGER:

The office of parking lot manager is hereby established. The parking lot manager shall be appointed by the Village Council and, in the absence of the appointment of a parking lot manager by the council, the authority of the parking lot manager shall be vested in the Village President.

SECTION 5. PUNISHMENTS:

Any person, firm, corporation, or other entity who violates any term or provision of this Ordinance is responsible for a municipal civil infraction and shall be punished by a civil fine of $50 for a first
violation, $150 for a second violation, and $300 for a third or subsequent violation and shall be liable for the payment of costs in an amount of not less than $9.00 and not more than $500.00.

SECTION 6.

All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed insofar as the conflicting portions thereof are concerned.

SECTION 7.

This ordinance shall be published in full in the Maple Valley News, a newspaper of general circulation in the village, promptly after its adoption, and shall be recorded in the ordinance book of the village and such recording authenticated by the signature of the Village President and Village Clerk.

SECTION 8.

This ordinance is hereby determined by the Village Council to be immediately necessary for the preservation of the peace, health and safety of the village and is, therefore, declared to have immediate effect.

Passed and adopted by the Village of Nashville, Michigan on this 22 day of July, 1982.

Ordinance #7-26-1979 - TRAFFIC CONTROL ORDER

Pursuant to the Uniform Vehicle Code, as adopted by the Nashville Village Council and effective as of July 26, 1979.

Pursuant to Sections 2.25 and 2.53 respectively, a survey has been made on Village of Nashville parking lot lying westerly of water alley, Nashville, Michigan [parking lot], and being of the opinion, as determined by such survey, that the absence of certain traffic control devices at such intersections, parking lot or streets is dangerous to those using such street and would unduly interfere with the free movement of traffic. I have hereby erected or cause to be erected certain traffic control devices which give notice of the following prohibitions or restrictions:

No parking of semi tractors or trailers.

Any control orders heretofore made with respect to the foregoing are hereby rescinded and superseded.

ORDINANCE #2-23-1978 - Parking times

AN ORDINANCE TO REGULATE PARKING OF VEHICLES ON VILLAGE STREETS DURING CERTAIN HOURS.

WHEREAS, It is deemed advisable by this body to prohibit parking of vehicles on Village streets during certain hours.

NOW, THEREFORE, the Village of Nashville ordains:

1. No vehicles shall be parked on any street in the Village of Nashville between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. EXCEPT as otherwise provided herein.

2. No vehicles shall be parked on Main Street in the Village of Nashville between Washington Street to the North, and Sherman Street to the South, between the hours of 3:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.

3. Any vehicle parked in violation of this section may be impounded by the Police Department or its authorized representative, and may be reclaimed by its owner upon paying the full cost of said impoundment.

4. Violation of this ordinance shall be punished by a fine of $10.00 if paid within 10 days of violation, $15.00 if paid more than 10 days, but less than 29 days after violation, and $20.00 if paid more than 29 days after violation.

5. This ordinance shall become effective upon publication February 28, 1978.

ORDINANCE #70 (3-27-1969) (as amended 10-10-2002) - Parking Violation Bureau

An ordinance establishing a parking violations bureau for the Village of Nashville.

THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE ORDAINS:

SECTION 1.

Pursuant to Section 8395 of the revised judicature act, State of Michigan, as added by public act 154 of 1968, a parking violations bureau, for the purpose of handling alleged parking violations within the city, is hereby established. The parking violations bureau shall be under the supervision and control of the Village Clerk.

SECTION 2.

The Village Clerk shall, subject to the approval of the Village Council, establish a convenient location for the parking violations bureau, appoint qualified village employees to administer the bureau and adopt rules and regulations for the operation thereof.

SECTION 3.

No violation not scheduled in Section 6 of this ordinance shall be disposed of by the parking violation bureau. The fact that a particular violation is scheduled shall not entitle the alleged violator to disposition of the violation at the bureau and in any case the person in charge of such bureau may refuse to dispose of such violation in which case any person having knowledge of the facts may make a sworn complaint before any court having jurisdiction of the offense as provided by law.

SECTION 4.

No violation may be settled at the parking violations bureau except at the specific request of the alleged violator. No penalty for any violation shall be accepted from any person who denies having committed the offense and in no case shall the person who is in charge of the bureau determine, or attempt to determine, the truth or falsity of any fact or matter relating to such alleged violation. No person shall be required to dispose of a parking violation at the parking regulations bureau and all persons shall be entitled to have any such violation processed before a court having jurisdiction thereof if they so desire. The unwillingness of any person to dispose of any violation at the parking violations bureau shall not prejudice him or in any way diminish the rights, privileges and protection according to him by law.

SECTION 5.

The issuance of a traffic ticket or notice of violation by a police officer of the Village shall be deemed an allegation of a parking violation. Such traffic ticket or notice of violation shall indicate the length of time in which the person to whom the same was issued must respond before the parking violations bureau. It shall also indicate the address of the bureau, the hours during which the bureau is open, the amount of the penalty scheduled for the offense for which the ticket was issued and advise that a warrant for the arrest of the person to whom the ticket was issued will be sought if such person fails to respond within the time limited.

SECTION 6.
First Amount - IF PAID MORE THAN 10 DAYS IF PAID MORE
Second Amount - IF PAID WITHIN 10 BUT LESS THAN THAN 29
Third Amount IF PAID AFTER 30 DAYS

Parking too far from curb $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Angle parking violations $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Obstructing traffic $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00

PROHIBITED PARKING
[signs unnecessary]

[a] on sidewalk $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[b] in front of drive $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[c] within intersection $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[d] within 15 feet of hydrant $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[e] on cross walk $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[f] within 20 feet of cross walk
or 15 feet of corner lot lines $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[g] within 30 feet of street side
traffic sign or signal $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[h] within 50 feet of railroad crossing $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[i] within 20 feet of fire station entrance $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[j] within 75 feet of fire station entrance on
opposite side of street [signs required] $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[k] beside street excavation
when traffic obstructed $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[l] double parking $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[m] on bridge $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[n] within 200 feet of accident
where police in attendance $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[o] in front of theater $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[p] blocking emergency exit $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[q] blocking fire escape $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[r] parking in area designated
for parking by the handicapped $50.00 - $75.00 - $100.00
[s] parking between any city street and sidewalk $10 - $15 -$20
[t] parking longer than 15 minutes
in designated 15 minute area $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
In prohibited zone [signs required] $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
In alley $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00

PARKING FOR PROHIBITED PURPOSE

[a] displaying vehicle for sale $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[b] working or repairing vehicle $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[c] displaying advertising 410.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[d] selling merchandise $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
[e] storage over 48 hours $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00

Wrong side boulevard roadway $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Loading zone violation $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Bus, parking other than bus stop $10.00 - $15.00 $20.00
Taxicab, parking other than cab stand $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Bus, taxicab stand violations 410.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Not parked within space $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Failure to set brakes $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Parked on grade wheels not turned to curb $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00
Bicycle parking violations $10.00 - $15.00 - $20.00

SECTION 7.

All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with this ordinance are, to the extent of such conflict, hereby repealed.

SECTION 8.

This is declared to be an emergency ordinance and shall be effective upon publication.

Moved by Ben Kenyon and supported by C. Eugene Service that this ordinance be adopted as read.

Ordinance No 3-27-1969 revised and adopted on October 10, 2002.

ORDINANCE #12-15-1954 (as amended 7-24-2003) - TRAFFIC ORDINANCE

An ordinance for the regulation of all street traffic in the Village of Nashville of Nashville Michigan, and to repeal all ordinances inconsistent herewith.

The Village of Nashville Ordains:

DEFINITIONS:

VEHICLE - The word "vehicle" includes everything on wheels or runners, except baby carriages.

DRIVER - The word "driver" includes the driver or operator of any "vehicle".

RESTRICTED DISTRICT - The words "restricted district" shall mean that district or portion of the village described in Section 4. Rule 1.

PARKING - The word "parking" for the purpose of this Ordinance is hereby defined to mean the standing of any vehicle, whether occupied or not, in a street, alley, or public place in the village, either in charge of a driver or without such driver for an indefinite time.

STREET INTERSECTION - The area embraced with the prolongation of the lateral curb lines or, if none, then the lateral boundary lines of two or more highways which join one another at an angle, whether or not one such highway crosses the other.

HORSE - The word "horse" shall include any and all domestic driving animals.

SECTION 1. DRIVING RULES TO OBSERVE:

The driver or operator of every vehicle driven or operated upon the streets, highways and public places within the limits of the Village of Nashville, shall conform and observe the following rules:

RULE 1. Vehicles shall be driven in a careful manner within the speed limit prescribed, and with due regard for the safety and convenience of pedestrians, as well as all vehicles.

RULE 2. Vehicles shall keep to the right side of the street except when necessary to turn to the left in crossing or in overtaking and passing another vehicle going in the same direction.

RULE 3. All vehicles meeting shall pass each other to the right.

RULE 4. Vehicles overtaking another shall keep to the left of the overtaken vehicle in passing.

RULE 5. Vehicles moving slowly shall keep as close as possible to the curb on the right, allowing more swiftly moving vehicles free passage to their left.

RULE 6. Vehicles when turning to the left into another street shall pass to the right of and beyond the center of the street intersection before turning.

RULE 7. Vehicles when turning to the right into another street shall turn the corner as near the right hand side as possible.

RULE 8. Vehicles crossing from one side of the street to the other shall do so only at intersections of streets.

RULE 9. No vehicle shall be driven in such a manner as to make a U turn at or between any intersections posted for no U turns.

SECTION 2. SIGNALS:

The operator of every vehicle while being used upon the streets, alleys or public places in the Village of Nashville, before turning, stopping, backing or changing its course, shall make sure that such movement can be made safely and shall indicate intention to turn the vehicle towards the right or left or stop or suddenly check its speed. The following code of signals shall be used:

The hand extended downward will indicate intention to slow down or stop. The hand extended horizontally will signify the intention to turn in the direction in which the hand extends. The hand extended upwards indicates a right hand turn.

In case of closed vehicles or open vehicles with side curtains on, or any other vehicle where the arm signal cannot be given, so that it can be seen by traffic in the rear of said vehicle, a signal devise separate from or in combination with the usual red rear light shall be used; provided, however, that it shall be optional with the driver of said enclosed car or other vehicle to use either device or signal with the arm through the open window. Signal shall be given a reasonable
distance and time before action of driver.

SECTION 3. THROUGH TRAFFIC STREETS:

RULE 1. The streets hereinafter described and set apart are to be known and designated as through traffic streets. Vehicles passing thereon shall have the right of way over all vehicles approaching the same from side or other streets and all vehicles approaching the said through traffic streets shall stop before entering said streets, and shall not at any time enter said streets when to do so would interfere with, or interrupt the traffic thereon. The following are designated as Through Traffic Streets:

(a) Main Street for its entire length.
(b) Reed Street for its entire length.
(c) Sherman Street for its entire length.
(d) Washington Street from Main Street to Lentz Street.
(e) Lentz Street from Sherman Street to Reed Street.
(f) Such other intersections as shall be designated by stop signs.

RULE 2. Pedestrians desiring to cross from one side of the street to the other shall do so at street intersections only. Such crossing shall be made in a straight line. No crossing shall be made by a
pedestrian at an angle or between any intersections.

SECTION 4. BUSINESS OR RESTRICTED DISTRICT:

All vehicles drawn or propelled by motive power shall not be driven faster than prescribed in the following districts:

RULE 1. 35 miles per hour on the following streets;

Main street from Casgrove Street south to the village limits and from the river bridge north to the village limits.

Reed Street from Lentz Street east to the village limits.

Sherman Street from Cemetery Road east to the village limits.

Fuller Street from a point 300 feet west of the west line of the
Fuller Street School property, west to the village limits.

RULE 2. Upon all other streets and highways within the village of Nashville all vehicles shall not be driven at a speed in excess of 25 miles per hour.

RULE 3. Any operator of a motor vehicle upon approaching an intersecting street, and also in traversing such intersecting street shall have said vehicle under control and operated at such speed as is reasonable and proper, having regard to the traffic then on such street, and the safety of the public.

RULE 4. The driver or operator of any vehicle drawn or propelled by motor power, shall give some plain, visible, or audible sign of approach, and shall keep his or her wheels at not less than six feet from the side of the other vehicles that may be taking on or discharging passengers; and that, if by reason of the narrowness of the street, or for any reason it is not possible to preserve a
distance of six feet as herein provided, then the operator or driver of such vehicle shall stop until such vehicle has taken on or discharged its passengers.

SCHOOL ZONE:

RULE 1. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate a motor vehicle in passing any of the school building in the Village of Nashville during the time of year that school is maintained in said building, during the period when pupils are approaching the same for the purpose of attending, or while in attendance therein, or when leaving school buildings after school hours, at a greater rate of speed than ten (10) miles per hour.

RULE 2. That signs shall be placed on the street passing in front of said school building three hundred (300) feet distinct from said building having printed thereon the words: "School Zone Ahead, Speed Limit Ten Miles Per Hour".

PARKING - MAIN STREET DISTRICT:

RULE 1. No vehicle shall be parked on the intersection of streets, or upon other spaces marked off by no parking signs. All vehicles parked on said streets shall head towards the curb on the right hand side of street at an angle as indicated by the marks on said street, and each vehicle shall keep within said marks; and at no time shall any vehicle be stopped or parked less than twenty (20) feet from any fire hydrant in said Village. No vehicle shall be parked on any street extending more than seventeen (17) feet into the street where parking is allowed diagonally.

On the following streets diagonal parking will be allowed:

Washington Street, west of Main Street.
Washington Street, south side to the first alley east of Main Street.
Maple Street, south side to the first alley east of Main Street.
All other parking in the Village of Nashville shall be parallel with, and as close as possible to the curb, and headed in the direction in which traffic is moving on the side of the street in which said
parking is done, and not nearer than lot line of intersecting streets.

RULE 2. It shall be unlawful for any vehicle to remain standing on any of the public streets in the Village of Nashville except when properly parked according to this ordinance, or when discharging or taking on passengers. No vehicle shall be parked so as to interfere or blockade any private or public driveway.

RULE 3. No vehicle shall be parked upon any public sidewalk or alley in the Village of Nashville.

RULE 4. No person or persons shall use any part of the public streets or alleys, or public places for the purpose of assembling or disassembling any vehicle.

RULE 5. There shall be no parking of any kind on Main Street from Reed Street to the railroad between 2 A.M. and 6 A.M.

RULE 6. The following locations will be for 15 minute parking only:
"15" minute parking space located on the west side of Main Street, (M66), first parking space south of Washington Street.

RULE 7. The following locations will be for handicapped parking only:
(a) Handicapped parking space located on east side of Main Street, (M66) first parking space south of Washington Street.
(b) Handicapped parking space located on north side of Washington Street, first parking space west of Main Street, (M66).
(c) Handicapped parking space located on the south side of Washington Street, at the corner of Water Street and Washington Street.
(d) Handicapped parking space located on the west side of Main Street, (M66), second parking space south of Washington Street.
(e) Handicapped parking space located on east side of Main Street, (M66), first parking space south of Maple Street.
(f) Handicapped parking space located on the east side of Main Street, (M66), first parking space North of Maple Street.
(g) Handicapped parking space located on the west side of Main street, (M66), first parking space north of Sherman Street.

PARKING LIGHTS:

RULE 1. All vehicles parked upon any of the public streets of the Village of Nashville or permitted to stand thereon any time during the period from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise shall have displayed thereon a front and rear parking light, except vehicles parking in any district where boulevard lights are installed. Such vehicles may be parked without lights as long as such boulevard lights shall burn. After such lights shall cease to be lighted all vehicles parked thereon shall have their parking lights burning.

RULE 2. The driver or operator of any vehicle shall stop upon the signal of any police officer.

SECTION 5. LOADING AND UNLOADING:

(a) No vehicle of greater than one and one-half (1 1/2) ton capacity shall load or unload from Main Street.

(b) All vehicles of greater than one and one half (1 1/2) ton capacity shall load and unload from the alley in the rear of business places on Main Street, or from a side street entrance.

SECTION 6. DRIVING:

No Vehicle shall be driven through a procession except with the permission of a police officer.

RULE 1. No vehicle shall be backed up to the curb except it shall be actually loading or unloading, and in such cases no longer than actual loading or unloading requires.

RULE 2. The front wheels of any vehicle backed up to the curb shall be turned at an angle and in the direction the traffic upon that side of the street is moving.

RULE 3. No vehicle shall be left standing within the intersection nor nearer than lot line of such intersecting streets.

RULE 4. No vehicle shall stop at any crosswalk for longer period than is necessary to permit the occupant to alight, or the person to enter said vehicle, nor in such a manner as to obstruct the free passage upon said crosswalk and free passage upon the street.

RULE 5. No vehicle shall be allowed to stand on any street in such a way as to obstruct free passage of the street.

SECTION 7. FIRE DEPARTMENT:

RULE 1. The Fire Department with their trucks and apparatus of all kinds when going to, or on duty at any fire, or in responding to or returning from any fire alarm, whether there is any fire or not, and the officers and men of the police department, and all ambulances shall have the right-of-way in any street or alley, and through any procession except over vehicles carrying United States mail.

RULE 2. All automobiles and other vehicles upon the streets where the Fire Department trucks and apparatus are being driven or propelled in answering a fire alarm, shall without delay drive alongside of the street and stop and remain stopped until all of said Fire Department trucks and apparatus have passed.

RULE 3. During and fire Police officers shall have the right to change or order changed, the location of automobiles, trucks, or other vehicles standing still or parked near the fire whenever in the judgment of said officers it is necessary to do so. And all vehicles, other than Fire Department apparatus, shall not drive closer than five hundred (500) feet to the burning building or structure, or nearer than five hundred (500) feet of the Fire Department apparatus while said department is answering the fire alarm.

RULE 4. No vehicle shall be allowed to remain upon or be driven through any street in the Village of Nashville so as to blockade or obstruct the said street; and no vehicle shall be so overloaded that the horse or horses or motive power shall be unable to move it.

TRACTION ENGINES:

RULE 1. No traction engine or similar heavy machinery shall be run over, propelled or operated upon any of the paved streets of the village unless it shall be impossible for such vehicle to reach its destination by unpaved streets and then only by using plank for said vehicle to run upon or taking other proper and precautionary measurers so that the said pavement shall not be damaged thereby.

LIGHTS WHILE DRIVING:

Every motor vehicle driven and operated upon the streets, alleys, parks and public places of the Village of Nashville shall during the period from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise,
be equipped with and display a lamp or lamps as hereinafter provided, of sufficient power and so adjusted and operated as to enable the operator to proceed with safety to himself and to other
users of the streets, alleys, parks and public places. Every four wheel motor vehicle shall have a lamp mounted on each side of the front thereof, said lamps to be approximately equal candle power, and every motorcycle shall have mounted on the front thereof one lamp. Every motor vehicle shall, during the period from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise keep such lamps lighted continuously while the vehicle bearing them is in motion. Every motor vehicle, trailer or semi trailer, at night shall have on the rear one lamp capable of displaying a light which shall be red and visible for a distance of a least one hundred (100) feet behind such vehicle.
Any spotlight carried and displayed on any such motor vehicle shall be so placed and used that the light there from shall be focused in front of said vehicle and on the right side of the traveled portion of the road and not more than thirty feet in front of such vehicle; provided, that motor bicycles or motorcycles shall be required to display but one lighted lamp on the front of the vehicle.

RUBBISH:

No person shall throw, scatter, sweep, deposit, place or leave in any street, alley or public place in the Village of Nashville, any glass, tacks, crockery, scrap iron, nails, tin, ashes, wire or other things or substance liable to cause puncture or damage to rubber tires.

HORSES:

RULE 1. No person shall ride or drive any horse on any street, alley or public place in the Village of Nashville at any immoderate speed.

RULE 2. No person shall permit any horse to stand in any street, alley or public place in the Village of Nashville without being securely tied, fastened or held.

BICYCLES:

RULE 1. It shall be unlawful for any person to ride a bicycle or motorcycle on any street, alley, or public place of the Village of Nashville, curving to and fro thereon, or without having their hands
on the handlebars thereof, or for more than two persons to ride abreast, and said vehicles shall be ridden as near as possible to the right hand curb.

RULE 2. No person or persons shall be carried upon the handlebars or any part thereof in front of the driver of a bicycle or motorcycle on any street, alley, or public place in the Village of Nashville.

RULE 3. No person shall ride a bicycle or motorcycle upon any sidewalk or place designated or kept for the use of persons on foot only, within the Village of Nashville.

RULE 4. Any bicycle operated at night in the village shall show a white light on the front and a visible red light or reflector on the rear.

ALLEYS:

Vehicles leaving all alleys entering onto Main Street, and those alleys running parallel with Main Street, and next east and west of said Main Street, shall come to a stop as the front wheels of said vehicle touch the side or cross walk and give signal with their horn. After such warning signal, vehicle shall proceed with caution.

SECTION 8. COASTING:

No person shall coast with hand sleds, bobs, carts, or other vehicles on wheels or runners upon any of the public sidewalks in the Village of Nashville; nor upon any public street of said Village, except upon such streets as may be designated by the Common Council thereof.

SECTION 9. ADVERTISING VEHICLES:

No vehicle used exclusively or primarily for advertising purposes shall be allowed in that part of the Village herein defined and designated as the restricted district.

SECTION 10. OCCUPANTS OF FRONT SEATS IN AUTOMOBILES:

No vehicle shall be operated upon any street, alley, or public place within the Village of Nashville where more than three persons are seated in the front seat of said vehicle.

SECTION 11. EMBRACING:

(a) No driver shall embrace another occupant of the vehicle while operating said vehicle upon any street alley, or public place in the Village of Nashville.

(b) No occupant of a vehicle shall embrace a driver of said vehicle while said driver is operating a vehicle upon any street, alley, or public place within the Village of Nashville.

SECTION 12.

Should any Court of competent jurisdiction declare any section or provision of this ordinance unconstitutional or unauthorized, or in conflict with any other section or provision of this ordinance, then such decision shall affect only the section or provision so declared to be unconstitutional or unauthorized, and shall not affect any other section or part of this ordinance.

SECTION 13. RECKLESS DRIVING:

Any person who drives any vehicle upon any street, alley or highway in the Village of Nashville carelessly and heedlessly in willful or wanton disregard of the rights or safety of others, or without due caution and circumspection and at a speed or in a manner so as to endanger or be likely to endanger any person or property, shall be guilty of reckless driving.

SECTION 14. MUFFLERS:

RULE 1. All motor vehicles shall be equipped with mufflers. No automobile, motor truck or motorcycle shall be operated or driven upon the streets of the Village of Nashville with muffler cutout open.

SECTION 15.

Any person, firm, corporation, or other entity who violates any term or provision of this Ordinance is responsible for a municipal civil infraction and shall be punished by a civil fine of $50 for a first
violation, $150 for a second violation, and $300 for a third or subsequent violation and shall be liable for the payment of costs in an amount of not less than $9.00 and not more than $500.00.

SECTION 16.

All Ordinances, or parts of Ordinances conflicting with any of the provisions of this ordinance, especially all ordinances regulating traffic in the Village of Nashville passed previous to this ordinance are hereby repealed.

All fines paid under this ordinance shall be paid into the contingent fund of the Village of Nashville, Michigan.

Ordinance No. 30 as reenacted and amended December 15, 1954.

ORDINANCE #1-22-2004-A - Uniform Traffic Code

AN ORDINANCE TO ADOPT THE MICHIGAN VEHICLE CODE AND UNIFORM TRAFFIC CODE BY REFERENCE, TO PROVIDE PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS AND TO REPEAL CONFLICTING ORDINANCES

THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE ORDAINS:

Section 1. Michigan Vehicle Code adopted. Pursuant to the provisions of the General Law Village Act, Act No. 3 of the Public Acts of Michigan of 1895, as amended, MCLA 61.1, et seq., the Michigan Vehicle Code, Act No. 300 of the Public Acts of Michigan of 1949, as amended, MCL 257.1, et seq., is adopted by reference, as if fully set forth herein.

Section 2. References in Michigan Vehicle Code. References in the Michigan Vehicle Code to “local authorities” shall mean the Village of Nashville, Barry County, Michigan.

Section 3. Enforcement of Michigan Vehicle Code: Sanctions.

(1) The Michigan Vehicle Code may be enforced by any sheriff’s deputy, police officer or any employee of the Village authorized to enforce criminal ordinances or authorized to issue civil infractions.

(2) The penalties provided by the Michigan Vehicle Code are adopted by reference, provided, however, that the Village may not enforce any provision of the Michigan Vehicle Code for which the maximum period of imprisonment is greater than 93 days.

(3) When any person is found guilty of a misdemeanor or responsible for a civil infraction pursuant to this section, the judge or magistrate shall summarily determine and tax the costs of the action which shall include all expenses, direct and indirect, to which the Village has been put in connection with the violation or infraction up to the entry of judgment.

Section 4. Uniform Traffic Code adopted. The Uniform Traffic Code for Cities, Townships, and Villages as promulgated by the Director of the Michigan Department of State Police pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328 and made effective October 30, 2002 is adopted by reference, as if fully set forth herein.

Section 5. References in Uniform Traffic Code. References in the Uniform Traffic Code to “governmental unit” or “municipality” shall mean the Village of Nashville, Barry County, Michigan.
Section 6. Enforcement of Uniform Traffic Code: Sanctions.

(1) The Uniform Traffic Code may be enforced by any sheriff’s deputy, police officer or any employee of the Village authorized to enforce criminal ordinances or authorized to issue civil infractions.

(2) The penalties provided by the Uniform Traffic Code are adopted by reference, provided, however, that the Village may not enforce any provision of the Uniform Traffic Code for which the maximum period of imprisonment is greater than 93 days.

(3) When any person is found guilty of a misdemeanor or responsible for a civil infraction pursuant to this section, the judge or magistrate shall summarily determine and tax the costs of the action which shall include all expenses, direct and indirect, to which the Village has been put in connection with the violation or infraction up to the entry of judgment.

Section 7. Repealer: Pending Proceedings. Ordinance Nos. 8-10-61A, 8-10-61B, 8-9-79 and 1-8-98-A are repealed; provided, however that all proceedings pending all rights and liabilities existing at the time this ordinance takes effect are saved and may be consummated or continued according to the law in force when they were commenced. No prosecution initiated prior to the effective date of this ordinance or initiated after the effective date of this ordinance for an offense committed prior to the effective date shall be affected by this ordinance.

Section 8. Publication. The Village Clerk shall publish a summary of this ordinance in the manner provided by law and shall at the same time publish a supplementary notice setting forth the purpose of the Michigan Vehicle Code and Uniform Traffic Code and the fact that a complete copy of the Michigan Vehicle Code and Uniform Traffic Code are available at the Office of the Village Clerk for inspection by the public at all times.

Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect upon publication of the summary and supplementary notice described in Section 8, as provided by state law

ORDINANCE #1-22-2004-B - Skateboards, Roller Blades, Etc.

AN ORDINANCE TO REGULATE THE USE OF SKATEBOARDS, INLINE SKATES, AND SIMILAR DEVICES WITHIN THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE

THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE ORDAINS:

Section 1. Finding of Necessity. It has been determined that the unregulated use of skateboards, inline skates and similar devices in the Village can be detrimental to the health, safety and welfare of residents of the Village, and that regulation of skateboards, inline skates and similar devices on the public ways and on residential property is therefore essential.

Section 2. Conduct prohibited.

a. No person while on a public roadway, alleyway or on any public area designed for the parking of vehicles shall engage in ice skating or skateboarding or shall participate in the playing of any game or flip ball, basketball, stickball, kickball, tag or other similar activity.

b. No person while on a public roadway or any public alleyway, except as necessary to cross it, shall engage in roller skating, skateboarding, or inline skating.

c. No person riding any bicycle, moped, coaster, roller skates, inline skates, skateboard, go-cart, mini-bike or similar device shall attach the same or himself or herself to a moving motor vehicle on a street, sidewalk, alley or other public way. No operator of moving vehicle shall allow a person to attach himself or herself to the vehicle.

d. No person shall use or operate a skateboard, roller skates, inline skates or similar device for any purpose whatsoever on the sidewalks, streets, alleys, or other public places within an area bounded by Reed Street to the north, Church Street to the south, Water Street (including the parking lot) to the west, and Putnam Street to the east of Main Street.

e. No person shall use a skateboard, roller skates, inline skates or bicycle upon any sidewalk or other public place in a careless or negligent manner which causes or reasonably could cause any injury to any other person or any damage to property owned by any other person, including, without limitation, any public property.

f. No person shall roller skate, skateboard, or inline skate on any bench, table, planter, ramp, well, retaining wall, porch, step or other structure located on public property of any kind.

g. No person riding a skateboard, inline skates, bicycle, roller skates or similar device upon a sidewalk or other paved surface shall fail to yield the right of way to any pedestrian and shall not approach, overtake or pass such pedestrian in a reckless or negligent manner which causes or reasonably could cause personal injury or property damage, including damage to public property.

h. No parent, guardian, or other person having the legal care and custody of any minor under the age of seventeen (17) years shall allow, permit or encourage any such minor to violate the provisions of this ordinance.

i. The Village Council may, in accordance with adopted rules and ordinances, grant temporary exceptions to the prohibitions of this ordinance for special events.

Section 3. Enforcement.

a. A person who violates this ordinance is responsible for a municipal civil infraction. To the extent permitted by law, the civil penalties for violating this ordinance may include, without limitation, ejection of any person from the above-described areas and impoundment as evidence of the vehicle or device(s) used in violation of this ordinance pending prosecution of the civil violation. They may also include an assessment or requirement to pay the owner of the property, including the Village, for the costs of repairing or replacing any damaged property.

b. Upon admission or determination of responsibility for a violation, the person responsible shall be assessed the following fines: $25 for a first violation; $50 for a second violation; and $300 for a third or subsequent violation.

c. If a civil fine ordered, the judge or magistrate shall also summarily tax and impose as costs all expenses, direct and indirect, to which the Village has been put in connection with the prosecution of the civil infraction up to a maximum of $500.

Section 4. Validity and Severability. If any provision of this ordinance is for any reason held to be void, ineffective or unconstitutional, such invalidity shall not affect the remaining portions of this ordinance.

Section 5. Repealer; Pending Proceedings. Ordinance No. 1-8-98-A is repealed; provided, however that all proceedings pending and all rights and liabilities existing at the time this ordinance takes effect are saved and may be consummated or continued according to the law in force when they were commenced. No prosecution initiated prior to the effective date of this ordinance or initiated after the effective date of this ordinance for an offense committed prior to the effective date shall be affected by this ordinance.

Section 6. Publication. The Village Clerk shall publish a summary of this ordinance in the manner provided by law and shall at the same time publish a supplementary notice setting forth the purpose of the Michigan Vehicle Code and Uniform Traffic Code and the fact that a complete copy of the Michigan Vehicle Code and Uniform Traffic Code are available at the Office of the Village Clerk for inspection by the public at all times.

Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective twenty (20) days after its adoption or upon its publication in a newspaper of general circulation within the Village, whichever occurs later.

ORDINANCE #11 (8-1-1892) - Driving over a Fire Hose

AN ORDINANCE TO PUNISH PERSONS FOR DRIVING OVER FIRE HOSE IN THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE.

SECTION 1.

The Village of Nashville ordains, that it shall not be lawful for any person to drive over or upon any fire hose belonging the Village of Nashville.

SECTION 2.

Penalties for Violation: Any person, firm, corporation, or other entity who violates any term or provision of this Ordinance irresponsible for a municipal civil infraction and shall be punished by
a civil fine of $50 for a first violation, $150 for a second violation, and $300 for a third or subsequent violation and shall be liable for the payment of costs in an amount of not less than $9.00 and not more than $500.

SECTION 3.

This ordinance shall take effect on the 21st day of August, AD 1892.

ORDINANCE #1 (6-12-1878) - Ball Playing on Main St.

AN ORDINANCE TO PROHIBIT BALL PLAYING AND SNOWBALLING ON MAIN STREET.

SECTION 1.

The Council of the Village of Nashville ordains, that it shall be unlawful for any person or persons to throw or knock any ball or snowball, on Main street in the Village of Nashville.

SECTION 2.

Penalties for Violation: Any person, firm, corporation, or other entity who violates any term or provision of this Ordinance is responsible for a municipal civil infraction and shall be punished by a civil fine of $50 for a first violation, $150 for a second violation, and $300 for a third or subsequent violation and shall be liable for the payment of costs in an amount of not less than $9.00 and not more than $500.

SECTION 3.

This ordinance shall take effect on the tenth day of July, AD, 1878.

ORDINANCE #3 (7-13-2007-A) - Prohibit Obstruction of Street

AN ORDINANCE TO PROHIBIT THE OBSTRUCTION OF STREETS, LANES, ALLEYS SIDEWALKS, CROSSWALKS AND OTHER PUBLIC PLACES.

SECTION 1 PROHIBITION ON USE OF PUBLIC SPACES.
No person may place, park or store, or allow to be placed, parked or stored, in any street, alley, or in any other public place, any motor vehicle, equipment or materials for six or more consecutive hours, without first obtaining a written license from the Village Council. Any such license shall be issued pursuant to this ordinance and shall be limited to the use of a portion of the public area for a specific purpose and for an identified period of time. Under no circumstances shall a license authorize the obstruction of more than one-third of the width of a sidewalk, Local, or Major Streets, and in such case the material shall be so placed as not to intercept or interfere with the free flow of storm water.

SECTION 2 LICENSING.
A limited license as authorized herein may not exceed a period of one year, absent renewal, and, for a personal motor vehicle, may only be granted to residents whose registered address is adjacent to the subject public area. A license hereunder may only be obtained by application to the Council upon the applicant’s compliance with applicable laws and standards, indemnification of the Village, and payment of any associated administrative fees. Applications for a license shall contain a statement identifying the street number of the occupied dwelling where the vehicle is parked or is to be parked, proof of insurance, proof of a valid license to operate the subject motor vehicle, and a copy of the current vehicle registration for the subject motor vehicle. Any decision to grant, limit, revoke, or renew a license under this subsection is to be made at the sole discretion of the Council.

SECTION 3 PENALTIES
Any person who shall violate or fail to comply with the provisions of this ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) or imprisonment not to exceed ninety (90) days, or both. In addition, the violation of such sections shall be deemed a nuisance per se, subject to abatement as provided by law.

SECTION 4 SEVERABILITY.
The provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable and if any clause, sentence, word, section or provision is declared void or unenforceable for any reason by any court of competent jurisdiction, it shall not affect any portion of this ordinance other than the part of portion thereof.

SECTION 5 REPEAL.
All other ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with this ordinance are hereby repealed.

SECTION 6 EFFECTIVE DATE.
This ordinance shall take effect 20 days following its publication, as permitted by law.

Ordinance No. 9-13-2007-A Adopted.

Published: 9-22-2007

ORDINANCE #4-10-1997 - TRAFFIC CONTROL

There shall be no parking at any time within the east right-of-way of M-66 from 100 feet south of Reed Street north to the north side of the Thornapple River. There shall be parking north of the Thornapple River north to the Village limits, where marked for parking on the roadway.

There shall be no parking at any time within the west right-of-way of M-66 from 100 feet south of Reed Street north to 300 feet south of the Thornapple river and from 100 feet south of the Thornapple river north to the north Village limit.

This order becomes effective when signs giving notice of same have been erected.

This Ordinance to be published in the Maple Valley News on April 15, 1997.

Ordinance #9-9-1999-E - PUBLIC STREETS AND RIGHTS-OF-WAY ORDINANCE.

Declaration of Purpose.

The purpose of this public streets and rights-of-way ordinance is to regulate and control the use of public streets, sidewalks, approaches and rights-of-way and to establish standards pertaining to the installation of improvements within the public streets and rights-of-way.

Definitions

Unless otherwise indicated, the terms used in this Ordinance are defined as follows:

(a) Alley - A public or legally established private thoroughfare, other than a street, affording a secondary means of vehicular access to abutting property and not intended for general traffic circulation.
(b) Approach - A hard surfaced area connecting a street with an off-street parking area, truck well, maneuvering lane or driveway as defined herein or defined in the Zoning Ordinance.
(c) Curb - A part of the street usually of the same elevation as the center of the street, which is parallel to the street which separates the portion of the roadway established for vehicular traffic from the adjacent greenbelt area.
(d) Right-of-Way - The area dedicated or used by the public for vehicular or pedestrian traffic and for the placement of public or private utilities, including sanitary sewers, storm drains, water mains and storm ditches.
(e) Sidewalk - A slab of concrete generally parallel with the street and usually located one (1) foot from the property line in the public right-of-way.
(f) Street - That portion of a public thoroughfare improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic, including curbs on paved roads and shoulders on unimproved thoroughfares.
(g) Utility Company - Any public or private corporation holding or exercising a franchise in the Village of Nashville for the distribution of natural gas, water, electricity, cable television or other such services within the Village.

General Permit Requirements.

A. It shall be unlawful to construct or lay any pavement for any public street, sidewalk, alley, approach or other public right-of-way, to repair the same, to make any excavation within the public right-of-way, excluding snowplowing, or to construct any improvement within the public right-of-way without first having secured a permit from the Village.

B. It shall be unlawful to install, place, erect, construct, place or maintain any bumps, fences, gates, chains, bars, pipes, or other structures within the public right-of-way.

C. It shall be unlawful to install, construct or place any earthen mound with a grade variance of more than six (6") inches, boulders, shrubs, trees, landscape forms or sculptures exceeding six (6") inches in height within the public right-of-way.

D. It shall be unlawful to remove or alter any pavement, tree, street identification sign or marker, lawn, fire hydrant or other improvement placed in the right-of-way by the Village of Nashville without first obtaining a permit from the village.

E. It shall be unlawful to install any utility poles, towers, water mains, and sewers. Pipes, culverts, sidewalks, or any other such structure within the public right-of-way without first securing a permit from the village.

F. Unless a permit has been authorized by the DPW Superintendent and issued by the Village Office, it shall be unlawful to establish any roadside stand within the public right-of-way, nor shall any person sell anything within such public right-of-way.

Street Cuts and Excavations.

A. Except as otherwise provided herein, it shall be unlawful to grade, regrade, reshape, modify, or alter the surface grade of any street or public right-of-way without first obtaining a permit pursuant to the provisions of this Ordinance.

B. It shall be unlawful to do any grading or other activity within the public right-of-way that creates a nuisance or contributes to the accumulation of standing water which constitutes a safety or health hazard.

C. It shall be unlawful to make any excavation or opening in or to tunnel under any street, roadway or any portion of a public right-of-way without first obtaining a permit pursuant to the provision of this Ordinance. The DPW Superintendent may, if the public safety requires, grant immediate permission to a person to make a necessary opening or excavation within the public right-of-way provided that a permit required by this Ordinance is obtained on the next following business day.

D. It shall be unlawful to install, replace or alter a driveway approach, sidewalk, culvert, enclose a ditch or make a sewer or water tap without first securing a permit in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance and other ordinances of the Village.

E. It shall be unlawful to construct, alter or cut any opening in or through any curb in any street or public right-of-way without first obtaining a permit pursuant to the provisions of this Ordinance.

F. All openings, excavations or obstructions in a street, sidewalk or any portion of the public right-of-way, shall be properly barricaded and illuminated with barriers and flashing beacons as required by the Sate of Michigan Manual of Traffic Control Devices to prevent injury or damage to persons or vehicles. Flashing beacons shall be installed at all construction sites to provide adequate notice and warning to both pedestrians and vehicular traffic.

G. All openings, excavations and tunnels in a street, sidewalk or any portion of the public right-of-way shall be properly shored and braced in accordance with all standards promulgated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the Michigan Occupational Safety and Health Administration (MIOSHA), to insure the safety of all workers and prevent cave-ins and washouts which would likely cause damage to the surface grade of the street or adjoining portions of the public right-of-way. If it appears that there is a danger to the public safety, the Village has the authority to install any and all barricades, warning signs and other such devices that it may deem necessary and may charge the permit holder for such fees and costs incurred in protecting the public. The Village shall undertake no liability for private construction activities occurring within any portion of the public right-of-way.

H. The DPW Superintendent or his designate shall have authority to temporarily close any street, sidewalk or right-of-way when it is deemed an unsafe condition, or if the street, sidewalk or right-of-way is unsuitable for use. Barriers and signs shall be erected indicating that the street, sidewalk or right-of-way is closed to public travel. It shall be unlawful to drive or travel over such portion of the street, sidewalk or right-of-way closed to the public travel, except when such travel is incident to repair construction or maintenance work performed therein.

I. It shall be unlawful to interfere with or disturb any barricade, fencing, signs or lights lawfully placed to protect, mark or illuminate any obstruction, excavation, repair site or opening in any street, sidewalk or any portion of the public right-of-way.

Sidewalks

A. It shall be unlawful to install, construct, repair or reconstruct any sidewalk within the public right-of-way without first having secured the permission of the Village and having secured a permit as required under this Ordinance or any other applicable Ordinance.

B. The Village Council may order the construction, reconstruction or repair of sidewalks in any designated area within the Village if in the interest of the health, safety and welfare of the public; or perform or have performed on its behalf the construction, reconstruction or repair on such terms and conditions as the Village Council deems appropriate.

C. The Village Council shall determine whether the sidewalks to be constructed, reconstructed or repaired shall be paid for by agreement with the abutting property owners, invoice, or by special assessment to the abutting property owners or by some other arrangement.

D. All sidewalks within the Village shall be kept and maintained in good repair by the owner of the land and premises adjacent to and abutting upon the same. Regularly, the DPW Superintendent will inspect village sidewalks and prepare a list for replacement the following year. The Village Council prior to seeking bids will approve the replacement list. All property owners will be notified by letter that sidewalk replacement is planned and the anticipated cost.

Application Procedure

A. Application for a permit under the terms and conditions of this Chapter and any other applicable provision of the Village Ordinance shall be made on forms provided by the Village, and shall be accompanied by plans and specifications showing the proposed work to be performed within the public right-of-way.

B. Application for a permit shall not be approved unless it contains all of the required information, is accompanied by required plans, which conform to the applicable provisions of the Village Ordinances and Regulations and is accompanied by the payment of the application fee as established by resolution of the Village Council. The proposed plans and specifications shall be reviewed by appropriate Village departments depending on the nature of the work to be performed.

Bond and Hold Harmless Requirement

As a condition of obtaining a permit, the applicant shall be required to file with the Village a performance bond, insurance policy, cash deposit, or letter of credit in a amount established by the Village Council by resolution, which shall be utilized to ensure performance of improvements as approved and to pay claims for damages resulting from activity within the public right-of-way. Moreover, the applicant shall execute an agreement to defend and indemnify the Village and to hold the Village harmless in the event a claim arises out of an activity conducted by the applicant within the right-of-way.

Inspection of Work; Suspension or Revocation of Permit

All work done pursuant to any permit issued pursuant to this Chapter shall be inspected by the Village under the direction of the DPW Superintendent to determine that the work conforms with the applicable Village Ordinances. The Superintendent may suspend or revoke any permit where the workmanship or materials used do not conform to the approved plans and specifications and the applicable provisions of this Ordinance or other applicable Ordinances. Violation of the terms and conditions contained in this Chapter or any other applicable Ordinance or provision may result in the permit being revoked. It shall be unlawful to perform any work authorized by any permit or cause any work to be performed after permit has been suspended or revoked.

Review Procedure

A. If a permit is refused, suspended or revoked, the applicant may within ten (10) days of the denial, suspension or revocation, appeal that determination in writing to the Village Council. The Village Council shall, after providing notice, conduct a hearing concerning the refusal, suspension or revocation. After conducting the public hearing, the Village Council shall either affirm, modify or reverse the decision of the DPW Superintendent. The decision of the Village Council shall be final.
B. All operations for which a permit is granted pursuant to the terms of this Chapter shall be under the direction and supervision of the DPW Superintendent. The DPW Superintendent or his designate shall have the authority to promulgate rules and regulations in order to implement the terms and provisions of this Ordinance.

Conflict Between Laws

Should any article, section, subsection, paragraph sentence or phrase of this ordinance be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid such decision shall not effect the validity of the ordinance as a whole or any part thereof other than the part so declared to be invalid.

Penalties for Violation

Any person, firm, corporation or other entity who violates any term or provisions of this ordinance is responsible for a municipal civil infraction and shall be subject to a civil fine of $50.00 for the first violation, $150.00 for a second violation and $300.00 for a third or subsequent violation, and shall be liable for the payment of costs in an amount of not less than $9.00 and not more than $500.00.

Provisions of this ordinance need not be complied with to the extent a person has obtained a lawful franchise from the village.

Effective Date

This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect within twenty days from its passage and publication according to law.

ORDINANCE#3-13-2003 - Telecommunication Act & Permits

AN ORDINANCE TO ADOPT ORDINANCE NO. 3-13-2003, REGULATING THE USE OF VILLAGE RIGHTS-OF-WAY BY TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDERS.

THE VILLAGE OF NASHVILLE ORDAINS:

001. PURPOSE.
The purposes of this ordinance are to regulate access to and ongoing use of public rights-of-way by telecommunications providers for their telecommunications facilities while protecting the public health, safety, and welfare and to exercise reasonable control of the public rights-of-way in compliance with the Metropolitan Extension Telecommunications Rights-of-Way Oversight Act (Act No. 48 of the Public Acts of 2002) and other applicable law, and to ensure that the Village qualifies for distributions under the Act by modifying the fees charged to providers and complying with the Act.

002. CONFLICT.
Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed in such a manner as to conflict with the Act or other applicable law.

003. TERMS DEFINED.
The terms used in this ordinance shall have the following meanings:

Act means the Metropolitan Extension Telecommunications Rights-of-way Oversight Act (Act No. 48 of the Public Acts of 2002), as amended from time to time.

Village means the Village of Nashville.

Village Council means the Village Council of the Village of Nashville or its designee.

This section does not authorize delegation of any decision or function that is required by law to be made by the Village Council.

Village Clerk means the Village Clerk or her or his designee.

Permit means a nonexclusive permit issued pursuant to the Act and this ordinance to a telecommunications provider to use the public rights-of-way in the Village for its telecommunications facilities.

All other terms used in this ordinance shall have the same meaning as defined or as provided in the Act, including without limitation the following:

Authority means the Metropolitan Extension Telecommunications Rights-of-Way Oversight Authority created pursuant to the Act.

MPSC means the Michigan Public Service Commission in the Department of Consumer and industry Services, and shall have the same meaning as the term “Commission” in the Act.

Person means an individual, corporation, partnership, association, governmental entity, or any other legal entity.

Public Right-of-Way means the area on, below, or above a public roadway, highway, street, alley, easement or waterway. Public right-of-way does not include a federal, state or private right-of-way.

Telecommunication Facilities or Facilities means the equipment or personal property, such as copper and fiber cables, lines, wires, switches, conduits, pipes, and sheaths, which are used to or can generate, receive, transmit, carry, amplify, or provide telecommunication services or signals. Telecommunication facilities or facilities do not include antennas, supporting structures for antennas, equipment shelters or houses, and any ancillary equipment and miscellaneous hardware used to provide federally licensed commercial mobile service as defined in Section 332(d) of Part I or Title III of the Communications act of 1934, Chapter 652, 48 Stat. 1064, 47 USC 332 and further defined as commercial mobile radio service in 47 CFR 20.3, and service provided by any wireless, two-way communication device.

Telecommunications Provider, Provider and Telecommunications Services mean those terms as defined in Section 102 of the Michigan Telecommunications Act, 1991 PA 179, MCL 484.2102. Telecommunication provider does not include a person or an affiliate of that person when providing a federally licensed commercial mobile radio service as defined in Section 332(d) of Part I of the Communications Act of 1934, Chapter 652, 48 Stat. 1064, 47 USC 332 and further defined as commercial mobile radio service in 47 CFR 20.3, or service provided by any wireless, two-way communication device. For the purpose of the Act and this ordinance only, a provider also included all of the following:
(a) A cable television operator that provides a telecommunications service.
(b) Except as otherwise provided by the Act, a person who owns telecommunication facilities located within a public right-of-way.
(c) A person providing broadband internet transport access service.

004. PERMIT REQUIRED.
(a) Permit Required. Except as otherwise provided in the Act, a telecommunications provider using or seeking to use public rights-of-way in the Village for its telecommunications facilities shall apply for an obtain a permit pursuant to this ordinance.

(b) Application. Telecommunication providers shall apply for a permit on an application form approved by the MPAC in accordance with the Act. A telecommunications provider shall file one copy of the application with the Village Clerk, one copy with the Village President, and one copy with the Village Attorney. Applications shall be complete and include all information required by the Act, including without limitation a route map showing the location of the provider’s existing and proposed facilities in accordance with the Act.

(c) Confidential Information. If a telecommunications provider claims that any portion of the route maps submitted by it as part of its application contain trade secret, proprietary, or confidential information, which is exempt from Michigan’s Freedom of Information Act, Act No. 442 of the Public Acts of 1976, as amended, pursuant to Section 6(5) of the Act, the telecommunications provider shall prominently so indicate on the face of each map.

(d) Application Fee. Except as otherwise provided by the Act, an application shall be accompanied by a one-time nonrefundable application fee in the amount of $500.00.

(e) Additional Information. The Village Clerk may request an applicant to submit such additional information which the Village Clerk deems reasonably necessary or relevant. The applicant shall comply with all such requests in compliance with reasonable deadlines for such additional information established by the Village Clerk. If the Village and the applicant cannot agree on the requirement of additional information requested by the Village, the Village or the applicant shall notify the MPSC as provided in Section 6(2) of the Act.

(f) Previously Issued Permits. Pursuant to Section 5(1) of the Act, authorizations or permits previously issued by the Village under Section 251 of the Michigan Telecommunications Act, Act NO. 179 of the Public Acts of 1991, as amended, and authorizations or permits issued by the Village to telecommunications providers prior to the 1995 enactment of Section 251 of the Michigan Telecommunications Act but after 1985 shall satisfy the permit requirements of this ordinance.

(g) Existing Providers. Pursuant to Section 5(3) of the Act, within 180 days from November 1, 2002, the effective date of the Act, a telecommunications provider with facilities located in a public right-of-way in the Village as of such date, that has not previously obtained authorization or a permit under Section 251 of the Michigan Telecommunications Act, Act No. 179 of the Public Acts of 1991, as amended, shall submit to the Village an application for a permit in accordance with the requirements of this ordinance. Pursuant to Section 5(3) of the Act, a telecommunications provider submitting an application under this subsection is not required to pay the $500.00 application fee required under subsection (d) above. A provider under this subsection shall be given up to an additional 180 days to submit the permit application if allowed by the Authority for good cause, as provided in Section 5(4) of the Act.

005. ISSUANCE OF PERMIT.
(a) Approval or Denial. The authority to approve or deny an application for a permit is delegated to the Village Clerk. Pursuant to Section 15(3) of the Act, the Village Clerk shall approve or deny an application for a permit within forty-five (45) days from the date a telecommunications provider files an application for a permit in accordance with Section 004.(b) of this ordinance for access to a public right-of-way within the Village. The Village Clerk shall notify the MPSC when the Village Clerk has granted or denied a permit, including information regarding the date on which the application was filed and the date on which permit was granted or denied. The Village Clerk shall not unreasonably deny an application for a permit.

(b) Form of Permit. If an application for permit is approved, the Village Clerk shall issue the permit in the form approved by the MPSC, with or without additional or different permit terms, in accordance with Secs. 6(1), 6(2) and 15 of the Act.

(c) Conditions. Pursuant to Section 15(4) of the Act, the Village Clerk may impose conditions on the issuance of a permit, which conditions shall be limited to the telecommunications provider’s access and use of the public right-of-way.

(d) Bond Requirement. Pursuant to Section 15(3) of the Act, and without limitation on subsection (c) above, the Village Clerk may require that a bond be posted by the telecommunications provider as a condition of the permit. If a bond is required, it shall not exceed the reasonable cost to ensure that the public right-of-way is returned to its original condition during and after the telecommunications provider’s access and use.

006. CONSTRUCTION/ENGINEERING PERMIT.
A telecommunications provider shall not commence construction upon, over, across, or under the public rights-of-way in the Village without first obtaining a construction or engineering permit as required by law, for construction within the public rights-of-way. No fee shall be charged for such a construction or engineering permit.

007. CONDUIT OR UTILITY POLES.
In accordance with the Act, obtaining a permit or paying the fees required under the Act or under this ordinance does not give a telecommunications provider a right to use conduit or utility poles.

008. ROUTE MAPS.
Pursuant to Section 6(7) of the Act, a telecommunications provider shall, within 90 days after the substantial completion of construction of new telecommunications facilities in the Village, submit route maps showing the location of the telecommunications facilities to both the MPSC and to the Village. The route maps should be in paper format unless and until the MPSC determines otherwise, in accordance with Section 6(8) of the Act.

009. REPAIR OF DAMAGE.
A telecommunications provider undertaking an excavation or construction or installing telecommunications facilities within a public right-of-way or temporarily obstructing a public right-of-way in the Village, as authorized by a permit, shall promptly repair all damage done to the street surface and all installations under, over, below, or within the public right-or-way and shall promptly restore the public right-of-way to its preexisting condition.

010. ESTABLISHMENT AND PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE.
In addition to the non-refundable application fee paid to the Village set forth in Section 004(d) above, a telecommunications provider with telecommunications facilities in the Village’s public rights-of-way shall pay an annual maintenance fee to the Authority pursuant to Section 8 of the Act.

011. MODIFICATION OF EXISTING FEES.
In compliance with the requirements of Section 13(1) of the Act, the Village hereby modifies, to the extent necessary, fees charged to telecommunications providers after November 1, 2002, the effective date of the Act, relating to access and use of the public rights-of-way, to an amount not exceeding the amounts of fees and charges required under the Act, which shall be paid to the Authority. In compliance with the requirements of Section 13(4) of the Act, the Village also hereby approves modification of the fees of providers with telecommunication facilities in public rights-of-way within the Village’s boundaries, so that those providers pay only those fees required under the Section 8 of the Act. The Village shall provide each telecommunications provider affected by the fee a copy of this ordinance, in compliance with the requirement of Section 13(4) of the Act. To the extent any fees are charged telecommunications providers in excess of the amounts permitted under the Act, or which are otherwise inconsistent with the Act, such imposition is hereby declared to be contrary to the Village’s policy and intent, and upon application by a provider or discovery by the Village, shall be promptly refunded as having been charged in error.

012. SAVINGS CLAUSE.
Pursuant to Section 13(5) of the Act, if Section 8 of the Act is found to be invalid or unconstitutional, the modification of fees under Section 011. above shall be void from the date the modification was made.

013. USE OF FUNDS.
Pursuant Section 10(4) of the Act, all amounts received by the Village from the Authority shall be used by the Village solely for rights-of-way related purposes. In conformance with that requirement, all funds received by the Village from the Authority shall be deposited into the Major Street Fund and/or the Local Street Fund maintained by the Village under Act NO. 51 of the Public Acts of 1951.

014. ANNUAL REPORT.
Pursuant to Section 10(5) of the Act, the Village Clerk shall file an annual report with the Authority on the use and disposition of funds annually distributed by the Authority.

015. CABLE TELEVISION OPERATORS.
Pursuant to Section 13(6) of the Act, the Village shall not hold a cable television operator in default or seek any remedy for its failure to satisfy an obligation, if any, to pay after November 1, 2002, the effective date of this Act, a franchise fee or similar fee on that portion of gross revenues from charges the cable operator received for cable modem services provided through broadband internet transport access services.

016. EXISTING RIGHTS.
Pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act, except as expressly provided herein with respect to fees, this ordinance shall not affect any existing rights that a telecommunications provider or the Village may have under a permit issued by the Village or under a contract between the Village and a telecommunications provider related to the use of the public rights-of-way.

017. COMPLIANCE.
The Village declares that its policy and intent in adopting this ordinance is to fully comply with the requirements of the Act, and the provisions of this ordinance should be construed in such a manner as to achieve that purpose. The Village shall comply in all respects with the requirements of the Act, including but not limited to the following:

(a) Exempting certain route maps from disclosure consistent with the Act and state law as provided in Section 004(c) of this ordinance;

(b) Allowing certain previously issued permits to satisfy the permit requirements hereof, in accordance with Section 004(f) of this ordinance;

(c) Approving or denying an application for a permit within forty-five (45) days from the date a telecommunications provider files an application for a permit for access to and usage of a public right-of-way within the Village, in accordance with Section 005(a) of this ordinance;

(d) Notifying the MPSC when the Village has granted or denied a permit, in accordance with Section 005(a) of this ordinance;

(e) Not unreasonably denying an application for a permit, in accordance with Section 005(a) of this ordinance:

(f) Issuing a permit in the form approved by the MPSC, with or without additional or different permit terms, as provided in Section 005(b) of this ordinance;

(g) Limiting the conditions imposed on the issuance of a permit to the telecommunications provider’s access and use of the public right-of-way, in accordance with Section 005(c) of this ordinance;

(h) Not requiring a bond of a telecommunications provider which exceeds the reasonable cost to ensure that the public right-of-way is returned to its original condition during and after the telecommunication provider’s access and use, in accordance with Section 005(d) of this ordinance;

(i) Not charging any telecommunications providers any additional fees for construction or engineering permits, in accordance with Section 006 of this ordinance;

(j) Providing each telecommunications provider affected by the Village’s right-of-way fees with
a copy of this ordinance, in accordance with Section 011 of this ordinance;

(k) Submitting an annual report to the Authority, in accordance with Section 014 of this ordinance; and

(l) Not holding a cable television operator in default for a failure to pay certain franchise fees, in accordance with Section 015 of this ordinance.

018. RESERVATION OF POLICE POWERS.
Pursuant to Section 15(2) of the Act, this ordinance shall not limit the Village’s right to review and approve a telecommunication provider’s access to and ongoing use of a public right-of-way or limit the Village’s authority to ensure and protect the health, safety, and welfare of the public.

019. SEVERABILITY.
The various parts, sentences, paragraphs, sections, and clauses of this ordinance are hereby declared to be severable. If any part, sentence, paragraph, section, or clause of this ordinance is adjudged unconstitutional or invalid by a court or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction, the unconstitutionality or invalidity shall not affect the constitutionality or validity of any remaining provisions of this ordinance.

020. AUTHORIZED VILLAGE OFFICIALS.
The Village Clerk is hereby designated as the authorized Village official to issue municipal civil infraction citations (directing alleged violators to appear in court) or municipal civil infraction violation notices (directing alleged violators to appear at the municipal violations bureau) for violations under this ordinance as provided by the Village Code.

021. MUNICIPAL CIVIL INFRACTION.
A person who violates any provision of this ordinance or the terms or conditions of a permit is responsible for a separate municipal civil infraction, and shall be subject to civil infraction costs in addition to fines as follows: for the first offense $500.00, for a second or subsequent offense $1,000.00. Nothing in this Section 021 shall be construed to limit the remedies available to the Village in the event of a violation by a person of this ordinance or a permit.

022. REPEALER.
All ordinances and portions of ordinance inconsistent with this ordinance are hereby repealed.

023. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This ordinance shall take effect following its publications on March 18, 2003

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Last modified: 06/05/08